Constitutional Opinion No. 2026-0188
Case Information
- Content Scored
- Criminal Division — Related Enforcement Actions: 2023
- Source
- U.S. Department of Justice — Criminal Division
- Author
- DOJ Criminal Division / Fraud Section
- Publication Date
- 2023-12-31
- Content Type
- Official Communication
- Opinion Issued
- 2026-07-02
- AFCS Version
- 1.0
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Holding
The DOJ Criminal Division's 2023 enforcement catalog documents major enforcement actions across fraud, corruption, national security, and organized crime. The catalog includes constitutionally positive elements — prosecution of fraud, anti-corruption enforcement, financial crime accountability — and constitutionally problematic elements, including the Biden administration's "softer touch" corporate enforcement policies and the lack of monitor imposition. The Court scores this at 52 (Mixed).
Articles Triggered
The enforcement catalog documents anti-corruption and fraud prosecution — core Article IX accountability functions
Criminal prosecution of fraud, corruption, and organized crime directly serves public safety
FCPA enforcement and corporate enforcement policies affect American businesses operating domestically and internationally
Score Breakdown
| Article | Title | Weight | Score | Weighted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IX | Government Accountability | 10/10 | 62 | 620 |
| XII | Crime, Justice & Public Safety | 10/10 | 58 | 580 |
| X | Economic Nationalism | 9/10 | 45 | 405 |
| Final | 010/1010/109/10 | 52 | ||
| Sum of weighted contributions: 1605 | ||||
It is the judgment of this Court that Opinion No. 2026-0188 is hereby entered into the record, in accordance with the America First Constitutional Standard. The score stands. The reasoning is published. The record is public.